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AII-1000-56977
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Woman arrested for AI-generated fake bank messages fraud in Ca Mau

A woman in Ca Mau province, Vietnam used artificial intelligence to create fake bank messages appearing to show loan approvals and disbursements in order to deceive a victim into lending her over 444 million Vietnamese dong. Police arrested and detained her in September 2026 after the victim discovered the fraudulent messages when checking with the bank.

September 2025 · Lưu Thị Như Băng · Fraud, scams and manipulation
September 2025
AII-1000-56977
Quick facts
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
Vietnam
Date
September 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

In early September 2025, Lưu Thị Như Băng (born 2001, residing in Phú Tân commune, Ca Mau province) needed money to repay debts and for personal expenses. Băng told a woman named L.K.L. that she had been approved for a loan with insurance coverage from a bank and needed money for travel costs and documentation fees while the bank had not yet disbursed the funds.

To gain the victim's trust, Băng used AI to create fake bank messages showing that the loan had been disbursed. She showed these messages to the victim and promised to repay the money once she withdrew the funds, then asked to borrow additional money. From 9 September 2025 to 4 November 2025, Băng repeatedly used AI to generate false information to borrow money from the victim, obtaining a total of 444 million Vietnamese dong through multiple bank transfers and cash payments.

On 4 November 2025, the victim visited the bank to verify the status of the claimed loan and discovered that Băng had never actually applied for a loan, but had provided false information to borrow the money.

Reported impact

The victim lost 444 million Vietnamese dong through the fraudulent scheme.

Index analysis

The AI system was used to generate synthetic bank messages, a form of deepfake text designed to appear as authentic communications from a financial institution.

Classification

Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Industry
Financial and insurance services
Country
Vietnam
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Economic or property
Harmed
Consumers
Failure modes
Manipulation or dark pattern
Consequences
Police investigation
AI systems
AI

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

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