Policy Monitor
349 AI policies across 63 jurisdictions: laws, regulations, guidelines, standards and strategies. Each page links to the official text and lists every change we have recorded. Sign in to follow a policy and see its changes on your account page.
- Policies
- 349
- Jurisdictions
- 63
- In force
- 322
Top policies
- European UnionRegulationActiveArtificial Intelligence ActThis EU regulation establishes uniform rules for the development, marketing and use of artificial intelligence systems in the union. It applies to AI systems that may impact...155 sections
- European UnionRegulationActiveGeneral Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)The GDPR is a regulation that unifies data privacy rules across European Union member states. It establishes principles for lawful processing of personal data, grants rights to...125 sections
- IndiaLawActiveDigital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023This law regulates the processing of digital personal data in India, establishing rights for individuals to protect their personal information and establishing rules for lawful...9 sections
- United StatesStrategyActiveAmerica's AI Action PlanA comprehensive national strategy outlining the U.S. government's approach to achieving global dominance in artificial intelligence development and deployment. The plan focuses on...34 sections
- United StatesLawActiveConsumer Protections for Artificial IntelligenceThis Colorado law establishes requirements for developers and deployers of high-risk artificial intelligence systems to protect consumers from algorithmic discrimination....
- United StatesFrameworkActiveAI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0)NIST developed this voluntary framework to help manage risks associated with artificial intelligence systems and improve their trustworthiness across design, development, use, and...20 sections
- ISO/IECStandardActiveISO/IEC 42001:2023 Artificial Intelligence Management SystemThis international standard sets out requirements and guidance for organizations to establish and maintain a management system for artificial intelligence. It applies to any...2 sections
- South KoreaLawActiveFramework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and the Creation of a Foundation for TrustThis law establishes the foundational framework for developing artificial intelligence technology and industry while building public trust. It applies to AI systems used within...51 sections
- ChinaRegulationActiveInterim Measures for Generative AI Services ManagementThis regulation establishes rules for services that use generative AI to create text, images, audio, and video content for the public in China. It applies to providers and users...29 sections
- United KingdomFrameworkActiveAI regulation: a pro-innovation approachThis white paper presents the UK government's strategy for implementing a balanced, adaptive framework to regulate artificial intelligence. It prioritises innovation and...
- Council of EuropeLawActiveCouncil of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of LawThis international treaty sets binding principles and requirements for member states to implement regarding AI systems throughout their lifecycle. It applies to government...44 sections
- OECDGuidelineActiveOECD Recommendation on Artificial IntelligenceThe OECD's first intergovernmental standard on AI, adopted in May 2019 and updated in May 2024, sets principles and recommendations to guide the development of innovative and...
Data protection laws
Search data protection- European UnionRegulationActiveGeneral Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)The GDPR is a regulation that unifies data privacy rules across European Union member states. It establishes principles for lawful processing of personal data, grants rights to...125 sections
- IndiaLawActiveDigital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023This law regulates the processing of digital personal data in India, establishing rights for individuals to protect their personal information and establishing rules for lawful...9 sections
- IndiaRegulationActiveDigital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025These regulations operationalize the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 by establishing practical rules for protecting personal data in India's digital environment. They...4 sections
- United StatesLawActiveCalifornia Consumer Privacy Act (as amended)This consumer privacy law grants California residents rights over their personal information held by businesses, including the ability to request disclosure, deletion, and...14 sections
- United StatesRegulationActiveCCPA Updates, Cybersecurity Audits, Risk Assessments, Automated Decisionmaking Technology, and Insurance RegulationsThe California Privacy Protection Agency adopted binding rules that update existing CCPA regulations, establish mandatory risk assessments and annual cybersecurity audits for...
- United KingdomLawActiveData (Use and Access) Act 2025This UK law restructures how both personal and non-personal data are handled, seeking to promote secure and beneficial data sharing. It creates conditions for digital verification...
AI-specific laws
All laws and regulations- European UnionRegulationActiveArtificial Intelligence ActThis EU regulation establishes uniform rules for the development, marketing and use of artificial intelligence systems in the union. It applies to AI systems that may impact...155 sections
- South KoreaLawActiveFramework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and the Creation of a Foundation for TrustThis law establishes the foundational framework for developing artificial intelligence technology and industry while building public trust. It applies to AI systems used within...51 sections
- JapanLawActiveAct on Promotion of Research and Development, and Utilisation of AI-related TechnologyThis law promotes innovation in AI technology while managing associated risks. It was partially enacted on June 4, 2025, and fully entered into force on September 1, 2025,...2 sections
- ChinaRegulationActiveInterim Measures for Generative AI Services ManagementThis regulation establishes rules for services that use generative AI to create text, images, audio, and video content for the public in China. It applies to providers and users...29 sections
- ChinaRegulationActiveMeasures for Labeling AI-Generated Synthetic ContentThis regulation requires internet service providers to label content created or synthesized by artificial intelligence with both visible and hidden identifiers. Service providers...14 sections
- ChinaRegulationActiveProvisions on the Administration of Deep Synthesis Internet Information ServicesThis regulation establishes management requirements for internet services using deep synthesis technology, such as deepfakes and synthetic media generation. It applies to all...30 sections
US state and city laws
All United States policies- United StatesLawActiveConsumer Protections for Artificial IntelligenceThis Colorado law establishes requirements for developers and deployers of high-risk artificial intelligence systems to protect consumers from algorithmic discrimination....
- United StatesLawActiveAutomated Decision-Making TechnologyThis law regulates the development and deployment of automated decision-making systems in consequential decisions affecting employment, housing, finance, insurance, healthcare,...
- United StatesLawActiveSB 53: Transparency in Frontier Artificial Intelligence ActThis law establishes requirements for companies developing frontier artificial intelligence models to increase transparency, safety, and accountability. It requires large frontier...3 sections
- United StatesLawActiveCalifornia Consumer Privacy Act (as amended)This consumer privacy law grants California residents rights over their personal information held by businesses, including the ability to request disclosure, deletion, and...14 sections
- United StatesRegulationActiveCCPA Updates, Cybersecurity Audits, Risk Assessments, Automated Decisionmaking Technology, and Insurance RegulationsThe California Privacy Protection Agency adopted binding rules that update existing CCPA regulations, establish mandatory risk assessments and annual cybersecurity audits for...
- United StatesLawActiveSenate Bill 243: Chatbot Safeguards for Minors and Vulnerable UsersThis law establishes safeguards for companion chatbot operators to protect minors and vulnerable users from harmful interactions. It requires operators to prevent exposure to...3 sections
Standards and frameworks
All guidelines and standards- United StatesFrameworkActiveAI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0)NIST developed this voluntary framework to help manage risks associated with artificial intelligence systems and improve their trustworthiness across design, development, use, and...20 sections
- United StatesFrameworkActiveArtificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework: Generative Artificial Intelligence ProfileThis document provides practical guidance for organizations managing risks specific to generative AI systems, based on the earlier AI Risk Management Framework released in 2023....5 sections
- ISO/IECStandardActiveISO/IEC 42001:2023 Artificial Intelligence Management SystemThis international standard sets out requirements and guidance for organizations to establish and maintain a management system for artificial intelligence. It applies to any...2 sections
- ISO/IECStandardActiveISO/IEC 42005:2025 AI System Impact AssessmentThis standard offers guidance to organisations for assessing how AI systems may influence individuals, communities and broader society. It promotes responsible development and...
- ISO/IECStandardActiveISO/IEC 42006:2025 - Artificial Intelligence - Requirements for AIMS Audit and Certification BodiesThis international standard specifies competence and operational requirements for organizations that perform independent audits and issue certifications of AI management systems...
- ISO/IECStandardActiveISO/IEC 27701 Privacy Information Management SystemsThis is an international technical standard that specifies requirements for organizations to establish and maintain a Privacy Information Management System for handling personally...
All policies
- SingaporeFrameworkActive100 ExperimentsA programme offering co-funded AI development initiatives to organizations aiming to implement AI solutions, available in two formats: a 3-month proof-of-concept track or a...8 sections
- GreeceStrategyProposedA Blueprint for Greece's AI TransformationA national strategy developed by Greece's High-Level Advisory Committee on Artificial Intelligence to guide the country's AI development while managing associated risks. The...
- United KingdomGuidelineActiveA Guide to Using Artificial Intelligence in the Public SectorJoint guidance from the UK government on how public sector organizations can build and deploy artificial intelligence systems. It covers assessing whether AI meets user needs,...6 sections
- JapanLawActiveAct on Promotion of Research and Development, and Utilisation of AI-related TechnologyThis law promotes innovation in AI technology while managing associated risks. It was partially enacted on June 4, 2025, and fully entered into force on September 1, 2025,...2 sections
- JapanLawActiveAct on the Protection of Personal InformationThis law establishes a comprehensive framework for the protection of personal information in Japan, covering both government responsibilities and obligations of private sector...100 sections
- T眉rkiyeGuidelineActiveAction Plan on Human RightsTurkey's comprehensive plan to strengthen protection of human rights through institutional reforms and legislative amendments. The plan sets nine main aims including stronger...29 sections
- United StatesRegulationActiveAddition of Software Specially Designed to Automate the Analysis of Geospatial Imagery to the Export Control Classification Number 0Y521 SeriesThis regulation amends export control rules to classify software that automates geospatial imagery analysis under a temporary control category, requiring exporters to obtain a...
- JapanFrameworkActiveAdvanced General Intelligence for Science Program (AGIS)RIKEN's program develops foundational AI models tailored for scientific research across life sciences, materials science and related fields, by training these models on scientific...
- United StatesFrameworkActiveAdversarial Machine Learning: A Taxonomy and Terminology of Attacks and MitigationsThis NIST technical report establishes a common taxonomy and terminology for adversarial machine learning, covering attack types, stages, attacker capabilities, and mitigation...8 sections
- CanadaGovernance bodyActiveAdvisory Council on Artificial IntelligenceA government advisory body established to provide guidance to Canada on advancing artificial intelligence capabilities and leadership. It brings together experts from industry,...
- SingaporeGuidelineActiveAdvisory Guidelines on Use of Personal Data in AI Recommendation and Decision SystemsThis guideline clarifies how Singapore's Personal Data Protection Act applies when organisations collect and use personal data to develop, test, and deploy AI systems for...5 sections
- SingaporeGuidelineActiveAdvisory Guidelines on Use of Personal Data in Generative AIThese guidelines clarify how Singapore's Personal Data Protection Act applies to the development, deployment and post-deployment of generative AI systems. They address the...4 sections
- EgyptGovernance bodyActiveAfrican Working Group on AIThe African Union established a working group on artificial intelligence to coordinate continental efforts on AI development. The group will develop a shared African approach to...
- AustriaLawActiveAgreement Implementation Act 2024An Austrian law that implements federal agreements on health sector reforms and amends multiple health-related legislation. It establishes the legal framework for revising...24 sections
- BelgiumFrameworkActiveagrifoodTEFagrifoodTEF is a testing and validation facility for AI and robotics innovations in agriculture and food production across Europe. It supports technology developers by matching...
- IrelandStrategyActiveAI - Here for Good: A National Artificial Intelligence Strategy for IrelandIreland's national strategy for artificial intelligence development and deployment, focused on people-centred and ethical approaches. It addresses AI's role across society,...90 sections
- AustriaGovernance bodyActiveAI Advisory BoardAn advisory council established to help Austria actively benefit from artificial intelligence opportunities. Composed of eleven members with expertise in ethics, research,...3 sections
- JapanStrategyActiveAI Basic Plan: Japan's Resurgence Through Trustworthy AIJapan's national strategy to accelerate AI development and adoption while managing risks through trustworthy AI. The plan applies to government, industry, and society to achieve...9 sections
- SwedenGovernance bodyActiveAI CommissionThe Swedish government established a commission to strengthen the nation's competitiveness in artificial intelligence by analyzing conditions across education, legislation,...
- United KingdomGovernance bodyInactiveAI CouncilThe AI Council is an independent expert committee established to support growth of artificial intelligence in the UK and promote its ethical adoption across businesses and...
- Saudi ArabiaGuidelineActiveAI Ethics PrinciplesA framework setting out core values and standards for the design, development and deployment of AI systems within Saudi Arabia. It applies to all public entities, private...3 sections
- BelgiumGovernance bodyActiveAI Expertise CenterA team within the Flemish digital agency that supports public authorities in Flanders to adopt artificial intelligence responsibly and strategically. It provides frameworks,...9 sections
- OECDFrameworkActiveAI Incidents and Hazards MonitorThe OECD operates a monitoring system that tracks actual AI incidents and hazards reported in international news media to build an evidence base for AI policy discussions. The...6 sections
- CzechiaFrameworkActiveAI Matters - Testing and Experimentation Facility for ManufacturingAI Matters is one of four sectoral Testing and Experimentation Facilities established under the Digital Europe programme. It enables companies across Europe to test and validate...