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AI fraud, scam and manipulation incidents

Definition

Fraud, scam and manipulation incidents document voice cloning, impersonation, targeted scams and social engineering carried out with AI, and products marketed with AI claims that were false.

Included

  • Voice or video cloning used to extract money or credentials
  • Impersonation of executives, officials or relatives for financial gain
  • Investment, romance or employment scams run with AI-generated content
  • Products or services sold on AI capabilities they did not have

Excluded

  • Fraud where AI was incidental to the scheme
  • Marketing exaggeration with no enforcement, complaint or documented loss
Fraud, scams and manipulation incidents over time
Documented incidents per year of occurrence. 2026 to date.
Unit: incidents · Source: AI Incident Index v2026.09 · Counts reflect documented incidents, not prevalence · *2026 to date

Incident records1079

Oct 2026Criminal rings use AI to create fake investment realities in "Truman Show Scam"Well documentedFraud, scams and manipulationBanks.com.grBusiness VoiceSTARTUPPER+1Oct 2026AI deepfake scam uses celebrity likeness to sell counterfeit products in TaiwanReportedFraud, scams and manipulationYahoo News (Taiwan)LIFE 生活網Sep 2026AI-generated fake IDs used to rent e-bikes in ItalyUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationANSA.itl'Adige.itSep 2026Microsoft and partners dismantle EvilTokens AI-powered phishing platformConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationArs TechnicaAxiosCircleID+4Sep 2026Silent calls used to collect voice samples for AI cloning and fraud in MexicoReportedFraud, scams and manipulationEl EconomistaZócalo SaltilloSep 2026AI-powered phishing scams target parents and students during school shopping in TurkeyReportedFraud, scams and manipulationHaber AktüelSabahSep 2026Deepfake Scam Uses Bitdefender CEO's Likeness for Fraudulent Investment Scheme in RomaniaConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationBusiness24Economedia.roFinanciarul.ro+4Sep 2026Criminal gang uses AI voice cloning for telephone fraud in GreeceConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationAlpha TVH KαθημερινήNEWS 24/7+5Sep 2026German court rules Meta liable for scam and harmful ads on platformsConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationThe Next WebSep 2026AI-driven brand imitation scams surge in SerbiaWell documentedFraud, scams and manipulationRadio 021Glas javnostiPolitikaSep 2026AI-powered voice and image fraud scams target Brazilian citizensReportedFraud, scams and manipulationFato PaulistaJornal Cidade RCSep 2026Thai woman deceived by AI-generated Facebook profile travels to Chiang Mai AirportConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationThe Pattaya NewsThe ThaigerBangkok Post+2Sep 2026AI-Generated Job Applicant Impersonation in Japanese RecruitmentReportedFraud, scams and manipulationYahoo News (Taiwan)tw.news.yahoo.comSep 2026AI voice cloning and deepfakes used in financial fraud targeting US consumersConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationThe ConversationSep 2026Joonko founder pleads guilty to $27 million securities fraudConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationUA.NEWSvinnews.comCTECH+1Sep 2026ChatGPT search results direct New Zealanders to scam and malicious sitesReportedFraud, scams and manipulationRNZScoopSep 2026Anthropic reports Chinese AI firms redirecting user queries to ClaudeAllegedFraud, scams and manipulationHandelsblattN-tvSep 2026Deepfake videos of Priyanka Gandhi used in investment fraud schemeConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationenglishTelangana Todaybizzbuzz.news+1Sep 2026AI tools making travel scams harder to detect for U.S. consumersConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationaltoonamirror.comSep 2026AI-driven messaging scams erode consumer trust in GreeceWell documentedFraud, scams and manipulationdnews.grinsider.grTechgear.grSep 2026Greek shipping magnate targeted by deepfake video investment scamUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationNEWS 24/7The TOCSep 2026Deepfake WhatsApp scam impersonating Tamil Nadu CM allegedly defrauds Bengaluru security guardUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationtimesofindia.indiatimes.comSep 2026Voice cloning and phone hacking used to defraud Bangladeshi MPsUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationProthomaloThe Financial ExpressDaily Times Of Bangladesh+3Sep 2026Delhi High Court Orders Biometric Aadhaar Authentication for GST RegistrationConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationAsian News International (ANI)Business StandardMoneyControl+1Sep 2026Class action lawsuit over Anthropic Max subscription advertisingAllegedFraud, scams and manipulationThe VergeengadgetSep 2026AI deepfake impersonates Paul de Grès in scam targeting elderly womanReportedFraud, scams and manipulationΗ Εφημερίδα των Συντακτώνenikos.grSep 2026Northern Ireland victim lost £250,000 in AI-generated video investment scamConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationbbc.comSep 2026AI-Powered Impersonation Account of Lyricist Kim Eana on X PlatformReportedFraud, scams and manipulationmk.co.kr스포츠서울Sep 2026AI-generated video investment scam defrauds victim of £250,000 in Northern IrelandConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationBBCRTE.ieSep 2026AI deepfake used to impersonate farmer in fraudulent product ad in TaiwanUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationLiberty Times NetYahoo News (Taiwan)Sep 2026Man loses car and cash in AI-powered catfishing scam in GeorgiaUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationLaw & CrimeInternewscast JournalSep 2026Criminals use facial comparison AI to commit identity fraud in BrazilConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationO TEMPOuol.com.brSep 2026AI voice-cloning romance scam defrauds over 20,000 men in TaiwanConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationtw.news.yahoo.comSep 2026Deepfake videos impersonating Al-Azhar Grand Imam used in fraudulent medical adsConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationDostorصدى البلدالوطن+3Sep 2026AI Deepfake Video Impersonates Tamil Nadu CM in Financial ScamUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationAsianet News Network Pvt LtdAsian News International (ANI)Deccan Chronicle+5Aug 2026Polish regulator opens investigation into Meta over deepfake scam adsUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationwww.money.plwnp.plAug 2026Vietnam prosecutes TikTok influencers for fraud and tax evasionConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationYahoo News (Taiwan)Central News AgencyAug 2026AI Deepfake Ads Impersonate South Korean Celebrity Lee Ji-hyeReportedFraud, scams and manipulation마이데일리heraldmuse.comAug 2026Poland Seeks €250 Million EU Fine Against Meta Over Fraudulent AdsUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationReuterswww.theepochtimes.comAug 2026AnonyMousKIT phishing platform steals Apple IDs to unlock stolen iPhonesWell documentedFraud, scams and manipulationCybernewsAndroid HeadlinesSC Media+2Aug 2026AI-generated deepfake of Polish President in investment scam on Meta platformsUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationHaberlerCNN TürkAug 2026AI-driven scams cause major financial losses in AustraliaConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationSBSThe SeniorAug 2026Oura Smart Ring Sleep-Tracking Accuracy Claims Challenged in Class ActionAllegedFraud, scams and manipulationtechcrunch.comouraring.comAug 2026Hungarian Mayor Accuses Official of AI-Generated Document FraudAllegedFraud, scams and manipulation24.hu444Aug 2026Fraud losses surge with AI-enhanced techniques bypassing traditional controlsConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationEconomic TimesAccounting TodayAug 2026AI-driven deepfakes and voice cloning used in fraud scams in VietnamConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationcafef.vnAug 2026AI-Generated Video Used in Mini Dinosaur Scam Attempt in BrazilWell documentedFraud, scams and manipulationBHAZRádio ItatiaiaBH 24 HorasAug 2026Oura Ring sued for misleading sleep tracking accuracy claimsAllegedFraud, scams and manipulationUSA TodayQuartzAndroid Authority+5Aug 2026AI-Enhanced Bots Drive Surge in Online Fraud and Market DisruptionReportedFraud, scams and manipulationYahoo News (Taiwan)Central News AgencyAug 2026AI bots and deepfakes harm UK music industry and businessesReportedFraud, scams and manipulationThe Independentwww.theepochtimes.com
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