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AII-1002-50893
ConfirmedA court, a regulator or the organization itself has stated the core facts, or the record cites a court or regulator source.Supporting sources are pending verification.

Voice cloning scam uses AI to impersonate family on WhatsApp

Criminals are using AI voice cloning technology to impersonate family members in WhatsApp scams, obtaining voice samples from silent calls or social media videos, then requesting money or personal information. Mexico's cybersecurity institute Incibe issued a warning about the scam after receiving victim reports.

3 November 2024 Β· INCIBE Β· Fraud, scams and manipulation
3 November 2024
AII-1002-50893
Quick facts
Organization
INCIBE (regulator)
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
Spain
Date
3 November 2024
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

The Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad (Incibe) warned of a scam in which criminals use AI to clone voices of family members and contact victims via WhatsApp calls or voice messages.

Scammers obtain voice samples from silent phone calls to victims or from videos posted on social media, then use AI to generate convincing audio impersonating a relative. The cloned voice calls or sends a WhatsApp message requesting the victim contact a specific number or provide personal information.

Reported impact

Victims who recognize the voice of their relative follow the scammer's instructions. After contact is established, scammers request personal data, banking details, or money transfers under various pretexts.

Governance controls

Incibe recommended not sharing sensitive information, blocking suspicious numbers, verifying requests directly with family members before responding, and reporting fraud attempts to authorities.

Classification

Organization
INCIBE (regulator)
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Industry
Digital security
Country
Spain
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Economic or property, Psychological
Harmed
Consumers, General public
Failure modes
Manipulation or dark pattern, Voice clone
AI systems
AI voice cloning system

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

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