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AII-1001-96779
ConfirmedA court, a regulator or the organization itself has stated the core facts, or the record cites a court or regulator source.Supporting sources are pending verification.

Vietnamese gambling syndicate used AI deepfakes to bypass bank biometrics

A Vietnamese syndicate used AI-generated deepfake videos to bypass bank biometric authentication systems while operating a cross-border gambling and money laundering operation, reportedly moving over 1,000 billion dong between September 2024 and April 2025. Thai Binh Provincial Police dismantled the operation and charged 21 suspects with gambling and money laundering offenses.

April 2025 · KUBET · Fraud, scams and manipulation
April 2025
AII-1001-96779
Quick facts
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
Vietnam
Date
April 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

A Vietnamese gambling and money laundering syndicate operated through the KUBET platform, which had servers outside Vietnam and offered online gambling games including lottery and sports betting. From January to April 2025, the syndicate handled transaction volumes exceeding 1,000 billion Vietnamese dong across over 1 million user accounts.

The syndicate, led by Phạm Hồng Chuyền under direction from an individual named Thu based in Taiwan, used AI technology to create deepfake video clips of user faces to bypass biometric authentication systems of Vietnamese banks during remote transactions. The group also hired multiple people to open hundreds of bank accounts and used remote control software to move funds through multiple layers of accounts to conceal illegal money origins.

Reported impact

Thai Binh Provincial Police determined the syndicate laundered approximately 200 billion dong per month, with a total of over 1,000 billion dong laundered from September 2024 to April 2025. Investigators froze over 500 bank accounts linked to the operation.

Index analysis

Security experts noted this was the first documented case in Vietnam of criminals using AI technology to defeat bank biometric authentication systems for money laundering purposes.

Classification

Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Industry
Financial and insurance services
Country
Vietnam
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Post-deployment
Harm types
Economic or property, Public interest
Harmed
Business, General public
Failure modes
Deepfake video
Consequences
Police investigation
AI systems
AI deepfake video system, Bank biometric authentication systems

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

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