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AII-1001-90891
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Vietnam police arrest 3 for deepfake extortion targeting officials and business people

Vietnamese authorities arrested three people accused of using deepfake technology to create synthetic intimate images of government officials and business owners for extortion. The suspects allegedly registered dozens of bank accounts and traveled to Cambodia to conduct biometric face scanning for creating fake images and dating profiles used in online fraud schemes.

26 April 2025 · Lê Việt Hoàng · Fraud, scams and manipulation
26 April 2025
AII-1001-90891

What happened

Vietnamese police arrested three individuals on charges of using AI deepfake technology to create manipulated intimate images of government officials and business people for extortion. The arrested suspects are Lê Việt Hoàng, Vũ Quang Quỳnh, and Nguyễn Văn Tới.

The group registered nearly 100 Vietnamese bank accounts and traveled to Cambodia, where they conducted biometric facial recognition scanning to create deepfake intimate images and fake dating app profiles used for online fraud. The manipulated images were sent to victims with demands for money transfer.

Reported impact

Victims included government officials, public sector employees, and business people across multiple provinces in Vietnam whose face images were cut and pasted into compromising content to threaten and extort them.

Index analysis

Police identified the fraud scheme through network security monitoring that detected unusual bank account transactions and multiple reports of manipulated images of provincial and national government officials being used for extortion threats.

Governance controls

Bac Giang Public Security launched investigations and coordinated with the Ministry of Public Security, Royal Cambodian Police, and border forces to locate and apprehend the suspects. The arrest of Lê Việt Hoàng on 7 April 2025 involved international cooperation and extradition from Cambodia.

Classification

Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Industry
Government, security and defence
Country
Vietnam
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Economic or property, Psychological, Reputational
Harmed
Business, Government
Failure modes
Deepfake image
Consequences
Police investigation
AI systems
Deepfake technology

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

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