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AII-1002-64627
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Taiwan and Italy impose restrictions on DeepSeek AI

Taiwan's government banned the Chinese DeepSeek AI app from public sector use citing national information security risks, and Italy's data protection authority ordered an urgent blocking of the service pending information about user data handling. Regulators in South Korea, France, and Ireland also sought clarification on the company's data practices.

31 January 2025 · DeepSeek · Privacy and surveillance
31 January 2025
AII-1002-646273 sources ↓

What happened

Taiwan's Ministry of Digital Affairs prohibited government agencies and essential infrastructure from using the Chinese AI application DeepSeek R-1, citing risks to national information security.

The Italian Personal Data Protection Authority ordered an urgent, immediate blocking of DeepSeek after the company failed to provide requested information about how it handles user data.

Regulators in South Korea, France, and Ireland requested information about DeepSeek's user data handling practices.

Reported impact

Taiwan cited concerns about international data transmissions, information leaks, and other information security risks associated with DeepSeek's operations.

The restrictions prevent government employees and critical infrastructure operators from accessing the application in affected countries.

Index analysis

The incident reflects broader concerns among multiple jurisdictions regarding how Chinese AI providers handle personal data and the security implications for government systems.

The swift regulatory action across multiple countries suggests coordinated concerns about data privacy and potential national security risks from the deployment of foreign AI systems.

Governance controls

Taiwan has maintained a policy since 2019 prohibiting government agencies from using information and communication technology products considered a threat to national information security.

Italy's data protection authority exercised its enforcement powers by ordering an immediate blocking of the service pending receipt of compliance information.

Classification

Category
Privacy and surveillance
Industry
Consumer services
Country
Taiwan
Harm status
Potential harm
Intent
Unknown
Timing
Unknown
Harmed
Government
Failure modes
Data leak
Consequences
System suspension or termination, Regulatory investigation
AI systems
DeepSeek R-1
Regulations
GDPR (investigation)

Sources and evidence

This record was researched and written by the Index, based on the following original reporting.

ECO
Taiwan proíbe Governo de usar DeepSeek. UE quer mais informação
1 February 2025
SAPO
Taiwan proíbe agências governamentais de utilizar aplicação chinesa DeepSeek - SAPO.pt - Última hora e notícias de hoje atualizadas ao minuto
1 February 2025
Olhar Digital - O futuro passa primeiro aqui
Mas já? Rival da China proíbe DeepSeek para servidores públicos
2 February 2025
Mar 2026DeepSeek ClickHouse database exposed without authenticationConfirmedPrivacy and surveillancewiz.ioFeb 2026AI Systems Generate Real WeChat IDs, Leading to Unsolicited ContactWell documentedPrivacy and surveillanceguancha.cn扬子网(扬子晚报)China NewsJan 2026Malicious Chrome Extensions Stole AI Chat Data from 900,000 UsersConfirmedPrivacy and surveillancewinfuture.deIT BOLTWISE® x Artificial IntelligenceNov 2025South Korea's National Intelligence Service reports DeepSeek collects excessive user dataConfirmedPrivacy and surveillanceعصر ايران،سايت تحليلي خبري ايرانيان سراسر جهان www.asriran.comilna.irJun 2025German Data Protection Authority Seeks DeepSeek App Removal for Illegal Data Transfers to ChinaConfirmedPrivacy and surveillancede.marketscreener.comtagesschau.de