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AII-1002-69769
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SPP warns of fraudulent investment scam using AI deepfake videos

SPP, a Slovak utility company, warned the public on 26 February 2025 of a massive fraudulent campaign on social networks using AI-generated deepfake videos to impersonate company executives and celebrities in fake investment schemes. The scam aimed to extract sensitive personal and financial data from victims.

26 February 2025 Β· SPP Β· Fraud, scams and manipulation
26 February 2025
AII-1002-69769
Quick facts
Organization
SPP (victim)
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
Slovakia
Date
26 February 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

In recent days, SPP detected a massive fraudulent campaign on social networks offering investment in its shares. The campaign used fraudulent profiles, a fake website, advertisements and deepfake videos created with artificial intelligence featuring known personalities or members of SPP's management, as well as similar voices of politicians, actors and moderators.

The fraud aimed to obtain sensitive data including name, address, email and banking information that could later be misused by scammers. SPP stated it is taking legal action to protect itself against the fraudulent practices.

Reported impact

The campaign exploited SPP's brand trustworthiness. SPP distanced itself from the fraudulent practices and called on the public to be cautious about similar advertisements and not respond to the offers.

Index analysis

The deepfake videos featured known personalities and members of SPP management, as well as similar voices of politicians, actors and moderators, to lend credibility to the fraudulent investment offers.

Governance controls

SPP advised customers to verify all information through official websites, official social media profiles, customer centres or customer lines. SPP identified indicators of fraudulent sources including suspicious browser addresses, poor graphics, grammatical errors and unusual text styling.

Classification

Organization
SPP (victim)
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Industry
Energy, raw materials and utilities
Country
Slovakia
Harm status
Potential harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Economic or property, Reputational
Harmed
Business, Consumers
Failure modes
Deepfake video, Manipulation or dark pattern, Voice clone
Consequences
None recorded
AI systems
AI deepfake video generation system

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

How sources are verifiedSuggest a source for this incident