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AII-1001-04743
ConfirmedA court, a regulator or the organization itself has stated the core facts, or the record cites a court or regulator source.Supporting sources are pending verification.

Romanian railway employees used ChatGPT for fraud investigation defense

Thirty-three CFR Călatori railway employees in Romania were referred to court for defrauding the company by blocking reserved train seats using student ID numbers and reselling them. During investigation interviews, at least two employees consulted ChatGPT to construct defensive responses to minimize apparent wrongdoing.

5 February 2026 · CFR Călători · Fraud, scams and manipulation
5 February 2026
AII-1001-04743
Quick facts
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
Romania
Date
5 February 2026
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

Between 2022 and 2023, 33 CFR Călători railway employees blocked sleeping car and couchette seats using national ID numbers (CNP) of students entitled to free transport, then sold the seats directly on trains. Investigators stated the money was pocketed directly without issuing tickets.

At least two of the employees questioned by investigators during the fraud probe asked ChatGPT what responses to give when interviewed by authorities to construct their defence. Stenograms from the case file show interactions between employees and ChatGPT about how to argue there was no concrete harm to society from blocking seats.

Reported impact

The prosecutor's office prepared an indictment exceeding 700 pages against the 33 employees for fraud.

Classification

Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Industry
Mobility and autonomous vehicles
Country
Romania
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Economic or property
Harmed
Business
Failure modes
Manipulation or dark pattern
Consequences
Litigation
AI systems
ChatGPT

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

How sources are verifiedSuggest a source for this incident