Skip to content
Submit incident
AII-1002-66109
Under investigationA regulator, court or police has opened a formal inquiry and reached no finding yet.

Multiple governments restrict DeepSeek R1 chatbot citing security risks

Multiple governments including Italy, Taiwan, Australia, South Korea, and the United States have restricted or blocked the DeepSeek R1 chatbot, citing national security concerns and risks of sensitive data leakage to the Chinese government. The restrictions follow the chatbot's market release and concerns that Chinese law requires companies to comply with government data access requests.

7 February 2025 · DeepSeek · Privacy and surveillance
7 February 2025
AII-1002-661092 sources ↓
Quick facts
Category
Privacy and surveillance
Country
Italy
Source
NewsIT
Date
7 February 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

DeepSeek's R1 chatbot, a Chinese artificial intelligence application, prompted multiple governments to impose restrictions shortly after its market release. Italy initiated an investigation and prohibited DeepSeek from processing Italian users' data. Taiwan authorities banned government officials and critical infrastructure operators from using DeepSeek applications, citing information security risks. Australia, South Korea, and the United States followed with similar restrictions.

South Korean government ministries, including those handling relations with North Korea, blocked DeepSeek access on computers and military PCs. In the United States, Congress members introduced legislation to prevent government device usage of DeepSeek, describing it as a company affiliated with the Chinese Communist Party.

Reported impact

Governments cited national security threats and risks of sensitive information leakage as reasons for the restrictions. According to security experts, Chinese law requires companies to comply with government data access requests, raising concerns that user data could be accessed by Beijing.

Index analysis

DeepSeek's privacy policy includes provisions for transmitting personal data to third parties, similar to OpenAI's ChatGPT terms. The company collects information from keystroke activity, capturing each interactive action a user performs on their keyboard.

Governance controls

China rejected the restrictions as political manipulation of economic and technological matters. Beijing stated it would not require companies to illegally collect or store data.

Classification

Category
Privacy and surveillance
Industry
Government, security and defence
Country
Italy
Harm status
Potential harm
Intent
Unknown
Timing
Post-deployment
Harmed
Government
Failure modes
Data leak
Consequences
System suspension or termination, Regulatory investigation
AI systems
DeepSeek R1

Sources and evidence

This record was researched and written by the Index, based on the following original reporting.

NewsIT
Η DeepSeek προκαλεί παγκόσμια ανησυχία - Γιατί οι χώρες λαμβάνουν μέτρα
7 February 2025
zougla.gr
Γιατί οι χώρες λαμβάνουν μέτρα για την DeepSeek; - Zougla
7 February 2025
Mar 2026DeepSeek ClickHouse database exposed without authenticationConfirmedPrivacy and surveillancewiz.ioFeb 2026AI Systems Generate Real WeChat IDs, Leading to Unsolicited ContactWell documentedPrivacy and surveillanceguancha.cn扬子网(扬子晚报)China NewsJan 2026Malicious Chrome Extensions Stole AI Chat Data from 900,000 UsersConfirmedPrivacy and surveillancewinfuture.deIT BOLTWISE® x Artificial IntelligenceNov 2025South Korea's National Intelligence Service reports DeepSeek collects excessive user dataConfirmedPrivacy and surveillanceعصر ايران،سايت تحليلي خبري ايرانيان سراسر جهان www.asriran.comilna.irJun 2025German Data Protection Authority Seeks DeepSeek App Removal for Illegal Data Transfers to ChinaConfirmedPrivacy and surveillancede.marketscreener.comtagesschau.de