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AII-1002-62779
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Massachusetts man pleads guilty to chatbot-enabled cyberstalking campaign

A Plymouth, Massachusetts man agreed to plead guilty to using AI chatbots on CrushOn.ai and JanitorAI to impersonate victims and facilitate a cyberstalking campaign spanning over a decade. Florence programmed chatbots to pose as a university professor victim and direct strangers to her home address, and engaged in similar crimes against multiple victims including creating fake sexual images and accessing their accounts without permission.

September 2024 Β· James Florence Jr. Β· Fraud, scams and manipulation
September 2024
AII-1002-627792 sources ↓
Quick facts
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
United States
Source
justice.gov
Date
September 2024
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

James Florence Jr., 36, from Plymouth, Massachusetts, programmed AI chatbots on CrushOn.ai and JanitorAI to impersonate a university professor victim, using her personal and professional information including her home address, date of birth, and family information. He instructed the chatbots to engage in sexual dialogue, answer affirmatively about the victim being sexually adventurous, and suggest to users 'Why don't you come over?' which led strangers to drive to her home.

From January 2014 through September 2024, Florence engaged in an extensive cyberstalking campaign targeting multiple victims using various techniques including creating fake nude images using generative AI tools, doxing victims, creating fake accounts in their names, and accessing their online accounts without authorization. He stole a victim's underwear and used photos of it to harass her and engage with others online.

Reported impact

Strangers pulled into the victim's driveway and parked outside her house after being directed there by the chatbot. The victims received threatening messages from social media and email accounts believed to be controlled by Florence.

Classification

Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
United States
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Psychological, Reputational, Human or fundamental rights
Failure modes
Manipulation or dark pattern
Consequences
Litigation
AI systems
CrushOn.ai, JanitorAI

Sources and evidence

This record was researched and written by the Index, based on the following original reporting.

justice.gov
Massachusetts man pleads guilty to chatbot-enabled cyberstalking campaign
theguardian.com
Massachusetts man pleads guilty to chatbot-enabled cyberstalking campaign