Google algorithm change reduces Turkish independent media visibility
Google reportedly changed its news listing algorithm in Turkey in October 2024, causing independent media outlets to lose 60-80 percent of their search traffic and reducing their visibility on Google News and Discover. The change prompted parliamentary inquiry into threats to press freedom and the public's right to information.
What happened
Approximately one month before mid-November 2024, Google changed its algorithm for news listings in Turkey, reducing the visibility of independent media organizations on Google News and Google Discover to near zero.
The algorithm change caused Turkish independent news outlets to experience traffic drops of 60 to 80 percent, threatening their economic viability and reducing citizens' access to information from independent sources.
Reported impact
Independent media organizations in Turkey including BirGün, Cumhuriyet, Halk TV, and Gazete Duvar reported significant drops in digital traffic following the algorithm change.
The visibility reduction threatens press freedom and the public's right to information, as well as the economic sustainability of independent journalism in Turkey.
Index analysis
The algorithm change disproportionately affected independent media outlets in Turkey compared to other regions, according to reports from journalists and media coordinators at affected outlets.
Governance controls
A member of the Turkish Grand National Assembly (TBMM) submitted a parliamentary question to transport and infrastructure authorities asking whether any investigation into the matter had been conducted.
Classification
Sources and evidence
This record was researched and written by the Index, based on the following original reporting.