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AII-1002-06569
Well documentedThree or more independent publishers report the core facts.

Deepfakes impersonate U.S. officials in security incidents

Deepfake AI systems have been used to impersonate U.S. government officials including Secretary of State Marco Rubio and chief of staff Susie Wiles through text, voice and messaging app communications, reportedly to extract sensitive information or gain unauthorized access. Criminal groups and hackers associated with North Korea have also targeted corporate executives and used job candidate impersonation to breach business systems.

May 2025 ยท U.S. State Department ยท Fraud, scams and manipulation
May 2025
AII-1002-065697 sources โ†“
Quick facts
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
United States
Source
AP NEWS
Date
May 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

This summer, someone used AI to create a deepfake of Secretary of State Marco Rubio in an attempt to reach out to foreign ministers, a U.S. senator and a governor over text, voice mail and the Signal messaging app. In May someone impersonated Trump's chief of staff, Susie Wiles. Another phony Rubio had popped up in a deepfake earlier this year, saying he wanted to cut off Ukraine's access to Elon Musk's Starlink internet service.

Criminal gangs and hackers associated with adversaries including North Korea use synthetic video and audio to impersonate CEOs and low-level job candidates to gain access to critical systems or business secrets.

Reported impact

The national security implications are huge: People who think they're chatting with Rubio or Wiles, for instance, might discuss sensitive information about diplomatic negotiations or military strategy. Possible motivations include attempts to extract sensitive secrets or competitive information or to gain access to an email server or other sensitive network.

Index analysis

Thanks to advances in artificial intelligence, creating realistic deepfakes is easier than ever, causing security problems for governments, businesses and private individuals.

Classification

Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Industry
Government, security and defence
Country
United States
Harm status
Potential harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Public interest, Economic or property, Reputational
Harmed
Government, Business
Failure modes
Deepfake video, Voice clone, Manipulation or dark pattern
Consequences
None recorded
AI systems
AI deepfake generation technology

Sources and evidence

This record was researched and written by the Index, based on the following original reporting.

AP NEWS
Ground Game: AI scammers deepfake Trump officials, golf diplomacy, Vance sells tax bill
28 July 2025
Winnipeg Sun
Creating realistic deepfakes is getting easier than ever. Fighting back may take even more AI
28 July 2025
Daily Mail Online
Creating realistic deepfakes is getting easier than ever. Fighting...
28 July 2025
Devdiscourse
The Deepfake Dilemma: AI's New Role in Espionage and Fraud | Technology
28 July 2025
LatestLY
World News | Creating Realistic Deepfakes Getting Easier Than Ever, Fighting Back May Take Even More AI | LatestLY
28 July 2025
NDTV
Rise Of Deepfakes: Realistic AI Impersonations Threaten Governments, Businesses, And Trust
28 July 2025
Washington Times
Deepfakes: Why seeing and hearing is no longer believing
28 July 2025
Jul 2025AI impersonation of Secretary of State Marco Rubio under investigationUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationnytimes.comdentons.comJul 2025AI deepfake of Marco Rubio used in voice scam targeting U.S. officialsConfirmedFraud, scams and manipulationFortuneJun 2025AI-generated deepfake impersonates U.S. Secretary of State to target officialsUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationๆ—ฅใƒ†ใƒฌNEWS NNNใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚บใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚ฏๆ—ฅๆœฌ็‰ˆ ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆJun 2025AI voice clone impersonates U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio in scamUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationH KฮฑฮธฮทฮผฮตฯฮนฮฝฮฎmononewsMay 2025Voice cloning used to impersonate White House Chief of Staff Susie WilesUnder investigationFraud, scams and manipulationwashingtonpost.comcontrarian.substack.com