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AII-1002-54023
Well documentedThree or more independent publishers report the core facts.Supporting sources are pending verification.

Deepfake scam impersonates Princess Leonor to defraud Latin Americans

Scammers used AI-generated deepfake videos on TikTok to impersonate Princess Leonor of Spain and defraud people across Latin America by promising to multiply their money. Victims were asked to send initial fees and reportedly lost between 500 and 800 euros each after the scammers disappeared.

3 December 2024 Β· Princess Leonor Β· Fraud, scams and manipulation
3 December 2024
AII-1002-54023
Quick facts
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
Spain
Date
3 December 2024
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

Scammers created deepfake videos on social media, primarily TikTok, impersonating Princess Leonor of Bourbon and claiming to offer financial assistance. In the videos, generated using AI, the Princess allegedly promised to double any money sent to her, asking victims to transfer an initial fee or 'tax' to receive the aid.

The scam operated through fake TikTok accounts linked to WhatsApp numbers, where scammers posing as lawyers or the Princess herself requested transfers under the guise of processing fees or taxes. The fraudulent profiles accumulated thousands of views and comments from users seeking financial help.

Reported impact

Victims lost money ranging from 500 to 800 euros per transaction. One victim reported losing half of her monthly salary after being promised more than double her initial transfer; scammers then disappeared and became unresponsive.

Index analysis

The scam exploited the credibility of Princess Leonor's public figure and the fact that she has no official social media accounts. The use of AI-generated video and cloned voice made the fraudulent content appear authentic, particularly to users less familiar with verifying digital content.

Classification

Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Industry
Media, social platforms and marketing
Country
Spain
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Economic or property, Psychological
Harmed
Consumers
Failure modes
Deepfake video, Manipulation or dark pattern, Voice clone
AI systems
AI deepfake creation tool

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

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