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AII-1001-01041
Under investigationA regulator, court or police has opened a formal inquiry and reached no finding yet.Supporting sources are pending verification.

Deepfake scam impersonates Belgian royal family to extort money

Scammers have been using AI-generated deepfake videos and voice cloning to impersonate King Philippe of Belgium and royal staff members since early 2025, targeting individuals and business executives with connections to the royal family with requests for money. Most victims detected the fraud, though one payment was successfully transferred before detection.

January 2025 Β· Belgian Federal Police Β· Fraud, scams and manipulation
January 2025
AII-1001-01041
Quick facts
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
Belgium
Date
January 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

Since early 2025, scammers have impersonated King Philippe of Belgium, his chief of staff Vincent Houssiau, and General-Major StΓ©phane Dutron via telephone, email, and WhatsApp to solicit money from targets carefully selected for their connections to the Belgian royal family.

Initial attempts requested financial support for the alleged liberation of Belgian journalists held hostage in Syria. In early January 2026, a second wave of scam attempts targeted Belgian business executives with AI-generated video meeting invitations and fictional gala dinner invitations requesting sponsorship contributions.

Reported impact

Most victims quickly detected the deception, but in one case a sum of money was actually transferred to the scammers, according to the Belgian Federal Prosecutors Office.

Index analysis

The scammers used AI-generated video to impersonate the king in video meetings, and sent invitations to fictional events designed to convince targets of legitimacy.

Governance controls

The Belgian Federal Prosecutors Office and specialized services of the Belgian Federal Police are conducting the investigation.

Classification

Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Industry
Financial and insurance services
Country
Belgium
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Economic or property
Harmed
Business
Failure modes
Deepfake video, Manipulation or dark pattern, Voice clone
AI systems
Unidentified AI deepfake system

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

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