Skip to content
Submit incident
AII-1002-67801
ReportedReported by fewer than three independent publishers, with no official finding.Supporting sources are pending verification.

Deepfake audio used in scam promoting fraudulent AI trading platform

Scammers created an audio deepfake of Maltese Prime Minister Robert Abela and journalist Mark Laurence Zammit to make them appear to endorse a fraudulent investment scheme claiming to turn €250 into €30,000 monthly income. The deepfake was overlaid on genuine video footage from a November 2022 interview, with the scam falsely claiming the investment was "protected by the Central Bank of Malta."

17 February 2025 · Mark Laurence Zammit · Fraud, scams and manipulation
17 February 2025
AII-1002-67801
Quick facts
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
Malta
Date
17 February 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

Scammers created an audio deepfake of Prime Minister Robert Abela and journalist Mark Laurence Zammit appearing to endorse a fraudulent AI-driven trading platform claiming to turn a €250 investment into €30,000 monthly income.

The deepfake was overlaid on genuine video footage from a November 2022 interview originally published by Times of Malta. The scam falsely claimed the investment was 'protected by the Central Bank of Malta' and attributed English-language speech to Abela and Zammit, who originally spoke in Maltese.

Reported impact

Several people contacted Times of Malta asking whether the fraudulent post was genuine, indicating the deepfake caused confusion. The scam targeted the public through Facebook posts.

The article notes this is the second time the same interview has been exploited for fraudulent schemes, with a similar cryptocurrency investment scam using the same footage two years prior.

Index analysis

The deepfake mimicked Abela and Zammit's voices and intonation in English to create the appearance of their endorsement. While not entirely convincing to alert viewers, the audio manipulation successfully deceived some members of the public into inquiring about the fraudulent scheme.

Classification

Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Industry
Financial and insurance services
Country
Malta
Harm status
Potential harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Economic or property, Public interest, Reputational
Harmed
General public
Failure modes
Deepfake video, Manipulation or dark pattern, Voice clone
Consequences
None recorded
AI systems
Audio deepfake technology

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

How sources are verifiedSuggest a source for this incident