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AII-1001-59567
AllegedThe record is a lawsuit, complaint or accusation that has not been decided.

Brazilian Lawmaker Files Complaint Against X's Grok AI for Generating Child Sexual Abuse Images

Brazilian federal deputy Erika Hilton filed a complaint with the country's Federal Public Prosecutor's Office and data protection agency alleging that X's Grok AI tool generates and publishes erotic and child sexual abuse images without consent by digitally altering published photos.

4 January 2026 · X · Harmful and abusive content
4 January 2026
AII-1001-595678 sources ↓
Quick facts
Category
Harmful and abusive content
Country
Brazil
Source
O Imparcial
Date
4 January 2026
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

On January 4, 2026, Brazilian federal deputy Erika Hilton accused X and its AI tool Grok of generating and openly publishing erotic images of women and children without consent.

According to Hilton, a user can request that Grok digitally alter any published photo, including replacing clothing on women and girls with swimwear or making them suggestive and erotic.

Reported impact

Hilton stated that the distribution of child sexual abuse imagery by an AI integrated into a social media platform exceeds all limits and violates individual image rights.

The lawmaker requested that Grok and all AI functions of X be disabled across Brazil until a proper investigation is conducted.

Index analysis

Hilton argued that image rights are individual and cannot be transferred through a platform's terms of use, and that altering photos to generate erotic or child sexual abuse content constitutes a crime.

Governance controls

Hilton announced she would file a complaint with the Federal Public Prosecutor's Office (Ministério Público Federal) and the National Data Protection Agency (Agência Nacional de Proteção de Dados) against X and Grok.

Classification

Category
Harmful and abusive content
Industry
Media, social platforms and marketing
Country
Brazil
Harm status
Potential harm
Intent
Unknown
Timing
Post-deployment
Harm types
Human or fundamental rights
Harmed
Children, Women, General public
Failure modes
Deepfake image
Consequences
Regulatory investigation
AI systems
Grok
Regulations
GDPR (cited)

Sources and evidence

This record was researched and written by the Index, based on the following original reporting.

O Imparcial
Erika Hilton acusa IA do X de gerar imagens eróticas com crianças | O Imparcial
4 January 2026
Mundo
Erika Hilton acusa X e Grok de criar imagens eróticas com crianças
4 January 2026
Poder360
Érika Hilton denuncia X e Grok por imagens eróticas
4 January 2026
ND Mais
Erika Hilton pede suspensão imediata de IA de Elon Musk por pornografia infantil
5 January 2026
O Globo
Erika Hilton aciona MPF contra Grok, IA do X, após geração de imagens eróticas com menores
5 January 2026
Congresso em Foco
Deputada pede ao MPF que desative Grok após pornografia infantil
5 January 2026
InfoMoney
Erika Hilton denuncia Grok, IA de Elon Musk, e pede que ferramenta seja banida
5 January 2026
Migalhas
Erika Hilton busca MPF para banir Grok após deepfake com menores - Migalhas
5 January 2026
Oct 2026Mexico's Women's Ministry Condemns Grok for Generating Non-Consensual Sexual ImagesConfirmedHarmful and abusive contentHora Cero WebEl UniversalAug 2026Harry and Meghan criticize Musk's opposition to Minnesota AI deepfake lawReportedHarmful and abusive contentUSA TodayAOL.comJul 2026Brazilian Ministry identifies 32 AI sites creating fake nude imagesConfirmedHarmful and abusive contentMarcelo BittencourtBrasil 247Folha de S.PauloJun 2026Instagram's content moderation AI fails to block explicit content from minorsUnder investigationHarmful and abusive contentOlhar Digital - O futuro passa primeiro aquiO TEMPOFolha de S.PauloMay 2026Spanish Ombudsman Investigates Harmful AI-Driven Social Media Content Affecting MinorsUnder investigationHarmful and abusive contentCadena SEREL PAÍSCanarias7+4