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AII-1001-34803
ConfirmedA court, a regulator or the organization itself has stated the core facts, or the record cites a court or regulator source.

Bollywood celebrities obtain court orders against AI deepfakes and unauthorized image use

Bollywood celebrities including Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, Abhishek Bachchan, and Karan Johar have obtained court orders against the creation and distribution of AI-generated deepfakes and unauthorized use of their images. The Delhi High Court ruled that such misuse violates personality rights and directed Google and India's IT Ministry to remove and block offending content.

11 September 2025 Β· Aishwarya Rai Bachchan Β· Intellectual property and appropriation
11 September 2025
AII-1001-348038 sources ↓
Quick facts
Category
Intellectual property and appropriation
Country
India
Source
The Hindu
Date
11 September 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

On September 11, 2025, the Delhi High Court ruled in favour of Aishwarya Rai Bachchan against counterfeit merchandise, AI-generated face morphing, and deepfake images. Google was ordered to remove offending URLs within 72 hours, and the IT Ministry was directed to block them within a week.

Abhishek Bachchan and Karan Johar also moved the Delhi High Court to protect their personality rights from similar misuse. Multiple Bollywood celebrities including Amitabh Bachchan, Jackie Shroff, and Anil Kapoor have sought court protection against unauthorised use of their names, faces, and voices.

Reported impact

The judgment recognised that misuse of a celebrity's likeness violates dignity and privacy, and could mislead people into thinking they endorse products they never did.

The rise of AI-generated deepfakes, voice clones, and unauthorised merchandising has put celebrities' reputations at risk, with a star's commercial value often worth millions in endorsements threatened by unauthorised association with unverified products or causes.

Index analysis

Uploading images to AI generators can add photos to databases that train deepfake technology, inadvertently fuelling misinformation and digital deception capabilities. When images are uploaded to AI systems, users lose control over their usage, and images could help train facial recognition systems.

Governance controls

India has no single Personality Rights Act. Instead, courts draw from Article 21 on the right to privacy and dignity, publicity rights recognised in case law, trademark law, passing off, and copyright and moral rights.

Classification

Category
Intellectual property and appropriation
Industry
Media, social platforms and marketing
Country
India
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Unknown
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Reputational, Economic or property, Human or fundamental rights
Failure modes
Deepfake video, Deepfake image, Voice clone
Consequences
Litigation, Content removal
AI systems
Gemini

Sources and evidence

This record was researched and written by the Index, based on the following original reporting.

The Hindu
Delhi High Court restrains misuse of Karan Johar's persona through AI, deepfakes
19 September 2025
cnbctv18.com
Bollywood stars knock on Delhi HC doors to protect personality rights amid deepfakes and misuse of likeness - CNBC TV18
15 September 2025
Hindustan Times
Why personality rights need legislative protection
15 September 2025
HerZindagi
5 Risks of Uploading Your Photos to AI Image Generators | Herzindagi
16 September 2025
MediaNama
Karan Johar Seeks Protection of Personality Rights in Court
16 September 2025
Rediff.com India Ltd.
Why Aishwarya, Karan Johar Are Rushing To Court
16 September 2025
The Statesman
Amid deepfake disaster, Bollywood draws the legal sword - The Statesman
16 September 2025
The Tribune
'Jhakaas' to 'Beedu' - B-town stars rush to protect personality rights amid AI trends - The Tribune
17 September 2025