Amazon Denies Deceiving US Consumers Over Alexa Recordings Lawsuit
Consumers sued Amazon in 2021 alleging that Alexa illegally recorded private conversations without consent in violation of US wiretapping laws. In October 2024, Amazon moved to dismiss the multibillion-dollar lawsuit, denying it engaged in deceptive practices and arguing consumers knew how the device functioned.
What happened
A lawsuit filed in 2021 alleged that Amazon violated US state wiretapping laws by collecting and storing conversations through its Alexa voice assistant without consumer consent. Consumers alleged that Amazon developed Alexa to 'intercept illegally and secretly billions of private conversations' extending beyond voice activation commands.
In October 2024, Amazon asked a US federal judge in Seattle to reject the multibillion-dollar lawsuit, arguing consumers failed to prove the company engaged in unfair or deceptive practices. Amazon stated the recorded conversations contained none of the private or obscene details alleged by plaintiffs and that consumers knew how Alexa functioned.
Reported impact
Plaintiffs sought approval for two consumer classes composed of millions of individuals and are seeking billions of dollars in damages. They also requested a court order restricting Amazon's use of secret recordings and requiring the company to destroy all related data.
Index analysis
Amazon's defense rested on the claim that Alexa devices 'monitor only an acoustic pattern matching the activation word and are not activated until that pattern is detected.' The company stated it built Alexa with safeguards to prevent accidental activations and that only a small fraction of Alexa recordings undergo anonymous human review as part of Amazon's machine learning processes.
Amazon denied concealing the role of human review from Alexa users, asserting that its devices do not capture any 'conversation' or other communication beyond directed commands.
Classification
Sources and evidence
This record was researched and written by the Index, based on the following original reporting.