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AII-1000-71437
Under investigationA regulator, court or police has opened a formal inquiry and reached no finding yet.Supporting sources are pending verification.

AI traffic cameras in Western Australia overturn $1 million in seatbelt fines

AI-powered seatbelt detection cameras deployed in Western Australia from October 2025 issued over 53,000 fines worth $29 million in six months, but more than $1 million in fines were subsequently withdrawn after review. The system mistakenly fined drivers multiple times on the same day and for passenger seatbelt violations the driver could not control.

October 2025 Β· Department of Transport Β· Reliability and hallucination
October 2025
AII-1000-71437
Quick facts
Category
Reliability and hallucination
Country
Australia
Date
October 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

Advanced technology safety cameras using AI went live in Western Australia in October 2025 to detect seatbelt violations. The cameras issued 53,000 seatbelt fines in the first six months, generating over $29 million in revenue.

Reported impact

About 2,050 fines worth more than $1 million have been withdrawn after review. A total of 3,381 fines were appealed and approximately 60 per cent were cancelled. Some drivers received multiple fines on the same day for the same offence, and others were fined when their passengers were recorded not wearing seatbelts correctly.

Index analysis

The Department of Transport stated that 99 per cent of infringements were issued correctly, while less than 4 per cent of all seatbelt fines issued had been withdrawn. A dummy eight-month soft launch detected 114,000 seatbelt offences, more than double the number of actual fines issued in the first six months of live operation.

Governance controls

Road Safety Minister Reece Whitby requested a major review of all infringements by the Road Safety Commissioner, with completion expected in 2027. More AI traffic cameras are planned to be rolled out in a staged approach.

Classification

Category
Reliability and hallucination
Industry
Government, security and defence
Country
Australia
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Unintentional
Timing
Post-deployment
Harm types
Economic or property, Reputational
Harmed
Consumers
Failure modes
Misidentification
Consequences
Fine or settlement
AI systems
AI safety cameras for seatbelt detection

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

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