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AII-1002-03601
ConfirmedA court, a regulator or the organization itself has stated the core facts, or the record cites a court or regulator source.Supporting sources are pending verification.

AI-driven smishing scams surge in Canada, experts warn

Smishing scams—text message frauds designed to steal personal information—are reportedly surging in Canada, with experts attributing the increase to artificial intelligence tools that craft convincing messages and scan data breaches for targets. The Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre and Competition Bureau warned the public about the rising threat and advised precautions to avoid falling victim.

11 July 2025 · Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre · Fraud, scams and manipulation
11 July 2025
AII-1002-03601
Quick facts
Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Country
Canada
Date
11 July 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

Smishing attempts—text message scams that trick targets into clicking links and providing personal information—are reportedly on the rise in Canada, according to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre. The Centre's spokesperson Jeff Horncastle attributed the increase in part to artificial intelligence tools that can craft convincing messages and scan data from security breaches to identify targets.

The Competition Bureau sent an alert about the tactic, noting that many people are seeing more suspicious text messages. Scammers are using AI writing tools to eliminate spelling mistakes and AI data scanning to incorporate personal details that bolster their hoaxes, making messages harder to distinguish from legitimate communications.

Reported impact

Though the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre received fewer fraud reports in the first six months of 2025, the Centre noted that this figure may be misleading because most people do not alert authorities to smishing incidents.

Index analysis

Smishing messages often purport to come from real organizations or businesses and urge immediate action regarding an alleged problem, such as an undeliverable package, a suspended bank account, or news of a tax refund. The use of AI has reduced a traditional indicator of fraud—spelling mistakes—making these messages more convincing.

Governance controls

The Competition Bureau advised against clicking on suspicious links and recommended forwarding suspicious texts to 7726 (SPAM) so cellular providers can address them.

Classification

Category
Fraud, scams and manipulation
Industry
Digital security
Country
Canada
Harm status
Potential harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Economic or property
Harmed
Consumers, General public
Failure modes
Manipulation or dark pattern
Consequences
None recorded
AI systems
AI data scanning tools, AI writing tools

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

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