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AII-1000-53773
ConfirmedA court, a regulator or the organization itself has stated the core facts, or the record cites a court or regulator source.Supporting sources are pending verification.

South Korean civil servant fined for AI-generated deepfake of colleague

A 53-year-old civil servant in Seoul created a deepfake image of a female colleague using generative AI to appear as his romantic partner and posted it on social media multiple times. He was convicted of violating the Sexual Violence Punishment Act and defamation, receiving a fine of 6 million won.

November 2025 Β· Lee Mo Β· Harmful and abusive content
November 2025
AII-1000-53773
Quick facts
Category
Harmful and abusive content
Country
South Korea
Date
November 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

In November 2025, a 53-year-old male civil servant at Seoul's Guro-gu Office obtained a photograph of a female colleague from the office organizational chart and used generative AI to create a deepfake image depicting them as romantic partners.

He posted the synthetic image four times on his personal SNS profile, depicting the colleague in a close embrace. The victim reported experiencing shame, humiliation and disgust upon seeing the images, and rumours spread within the office afterward.

Reported impact

The victim reported serious sexual shame and humiliation from viewing the synthetic images. Following the incident, office rumours caused her ongoing shame and fear.

Index analysis

The court found that synthetic images can cause sexual shame even without explicit bodily exposure, noting that images with tight-fitting clothing revealing body contours qualify. The defendant claimed the victim could not be identified due to alleged face blindness, which the court rejected as unconvincing.

Governance controls

The defendant claimed to have a mental health condition and admitted the factual basis of the charges. The court considered these factors as mitigating circumstances, along with his status as a first offender.

Classification

Category
Harmful and abusive content
Industry
Government, security and defence
Country
South Korea
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Human or fundamental rights, Psychological, Reputational
Harmed
Workers
Failure modes
Deepfake image
Consequences
Fine or settlement, Litigation
AI systems
AI image synthesis tools

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

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