Skip to content
Submit incident
AII-1002-68981
ReportedReported by fewer than three independent publishers, with no official finding.Supporting sources are pending verification.

Meta dismantles fact-checking, launches Community Notes amid misinformation surge

Meta dismantled its third-party fact-checking program on Facebook, Instagram, and Threads starting spring 2025, replacing it with a Community Notes volunteer system. Simultaneously, a reactivated monetization bonus program pays creators for viral content without explicitly prohibiting false or misleading statements, reportedly incentivizing misinformation and spurring false content circulation.

21 February 2025 Β· Meta Β· Misinformation and synthetic media
21 February 2025
AII-1002-68981
Quick facts
Category
Misinformation and synthetic media
Country
United States
Date
21 February 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

Meta announced it would roll back its third-party fact-checking program on Facebook, Instagram, and Threads starting in spring 2025, replacing it with a Community Notes approach where volunteers add context to posts.

In October 2024, Meta relaunched its Performance Bonus monetization program, which pays creators for posts that reach certain engagement metrics. The program's guardrails do not explicitly cover false or misleading statements, though Meta stated it may reduce distribution of certain hoax content that creates a bad user experience.

ProPublica's analysis found 95 Facebook pages regularly posting made-up headlines designed to draw engagement and stoke political divisions, with a collective audience over 7.7 million followers, primarily managed by people outside the US.

Reported impact

Already, false content is spreading following the announcement. One Facebook page manager shared a viral fake claim that ICE will pay people $750 to tip them off about undocumented immigrants.

The timing of Meta's changes could intensify the prevalence of misinformation, according to ProPublica, because content creators can now monetize posts that would previously have been flagged as false by fact-checkers.

Index analysis

Community Notes volunteers need only follow Meta's Community Standards, stay under 500 characters, and include a link, compared to the more rigorous requirements of fact-checking.

Meta's new policies leave contentious, misleading, and AI-generated content that falls outside illegal territory in a gray area with little quantifiable oversight.

Governance controls

Meta remains the authority on content that falls into illegal territory, including fraud, child sexual exploitation, and scams.

Creators must meet Meta's Community Standards and 'integrity policies' covering rules against hate speech, calls for violence, sexualized content, and inauthentic behavior to receive bonuses.

Classification

Category
Misinformation and synthetic media
Industry
Media, social platforms and marketing
Country
United States
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Unintentional
Timing
Post-deployment
Harm types
Public interest
Harmed
Consumers, General public
Failure modes
Content moderation failure

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

How sources are verifiedSuggest a source for this incident