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AII-1001-85671
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JDBC deserialization vulnerability in H2O-3

H2O-3 had a JDBC deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2024-10553) that could allow remote code execution through unsafe database connection parameters. H2O.ai patched the issue by implementing parameter validation to block dangerous JDBC settings.

20 March 2025 Β· H2O.ai Β· Security and cyberattacks
20 March 2025
AII-1001-85671
Quick facts
Organization
H2O.ai (subject)
Category
Security and cyberattacks
Date
20 March 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

CVE-2024-10553 identified a JDBC deserialization vulnerability in H2O-3 that could be exploited through unsafe JDBC parameters in database connection URLs.

The vulnerability allowed attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code by manipulating parameters such as autoDeserialize, queryInterceptors, allowLoadLocalInfile, and others across MySQL and H2 database drivers.

H2O.ai patched the vulnerability by implementing JDBC parameter validation in the SQLManager class, disallowing a default list of dangerous parameters including autoDeserialize, queryInterceptors, allowLoadLocalInfile, allowMultiQueries, allowLoadLocalInfileInPath, allowUrlInLocalInfile, allowPublicKeyRetrieval, init, script, and shutdown.

Governance controls

The fix added validation logic to the importSqlTable method that checks JDBC connection URLs against a configurable list of disallowed parameters.

A system property was introduced to allow customization of the blocked parameter list, providing flexibility for deployments with specific requirements.

Classification

Organization
H2O.ai (subject)
Category
Security and cyberattacks
Harm status
Potential harm
Intent
Unknown
Timing
Unknown
AI systems
H2O-3

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

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