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AII-1001-98717
ReportedReported by fewer than three independent publishers, with no official finding.

Google AI Overview Misidentifies Aircraft Manufacturer in Air India Flight 171 Crash

Google's AI Overview feature reportedly provided inaccurate information about Air India Flight 171, stating the crashed aircraft was an Airbus A330 when it was actually a Boeing 787. The error was spotted by users searching for information about the crash that killed over 200 passengers and crew.

12 June 2025 ยท Google ยท Reliability and hallucination
12 June 2025
AII-1001-98717View source โ†—
Quick facts
Category
Reliability and hallucination
Country
India
Source
arstechnica.com
Date
12 June 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

Google's AI Overview feature provided incorrect information about Air India Flight 171, stating the crashed aircraft was an Airbus A330 when it was actually a Boeing 787.

The error was spotted when users searched for information about the crash. Searches for similar terms produced inconsistent results from the AI feature, with some stating Boeing, some stating Airbus, and some including both aircraft manufacturers.

Reported impact

More than 200 passengers and crew died in the Air India Flight 171 crash. Travelers searching for information about the incident may have received the wrong impression about which aircraft manufacturer was involved.

Index analysis

The underlying cause is attributed to the non-deterministic nature of generative AI, which produces different outputs for identical inputs. Articles reporting on the crash mentioned Airbus as Boeing's main competitor, and the AI Overview apparently summarized these results incorrectly, confusing the context to identify the wrong aircraft manufacturer.

Governance controls

Google includes a disclaimer at the bottom of AI Overview results noting that 'AI answers may include mistakes.' The disclaimer is not prominent and users may overlook it when the AI presents information confidently.

Classification

Category
Reliability and hallucination
Industry
Media, social platforms and marketing
Country
India
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Unintentional
Timing
Post-deployment
Harm types
Public interest, Reputational
Harmed
General public, Business
Failure modes
Hallucination, Misidentification
Consequences
None recorded
AI systems
AI Overview

Sources and evidence

This record was researched and written by the Index, based on the following original reporting.

arstechnica.com
Google AI Overview Misidentifies Aircraft Manufacturer in Air India Flight 171 Crash
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