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France Launches Inquiry Into Autonomous Braking Failures in Multiple Car Brands

France's Ministry of Transport is investigating widespread reports of unexpected autonomous emergency braking activation in vehicles from multiple manufacturers, after a Lyon driver's April 2025 incident sparked over 350 similar complaints. The inquiry, launched in August 2025 with car manufacturers, includes ministry testing and a public questionnaire to document cases.

April 2025 · Peugeot · Safety and wellbeing
April 2025
AII-1001-419498 sources ↓
Quick facts
Category
Safety and wellbeing
Country
France
Source
20minutes
Date
April 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

A Lyon resident named Joanna reported an incident in April 2025 where her Peugeot 208 suddenly braked on motorway A40 in Ain, decelerating from 120 km/h to a complete stop without driver input and causing a collision with the following vehicle.

After publicizing her case, Joanna received over 350 similar reports from drivers of various brands including Peugeot, Volkswagen, Audi, Renault, Tesla, Skoda and Honda. The French Ministry of Transport opened a technical inquiry in August 2025 with car manufacturers, with conclusions expected by year-end.

Reported impact

The Ministry of Transport has received several dozen reports since August 2025, though it estimates this underrepresents the actual number of incidents based on testimonies circulating online.

Governance controls

The Ministry of Transport is launching an online questionnaire for affected drivers to report their vehicle model, incident date and detailed description. The Ministry is also conducting its own tests on vehicles and interviewing manufacturers.

Classification

Category
Safety and wellbeing
Industry
Mobility and autonomous vehicles
Country
France
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Unintentional
Timing
Post-deployment
Harm types
Physical injury, Public interest
Harmed
Consumers
Failure modes
Unsafe autonomous behaviour
Consequences
Regulatory investigation
AI systems
Autonomous Emergency Braking System

Sources and evidence

This record was researched and written by the Index, based on the following original reporting.

20minutes
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Le Figaro.fr
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21 October 2025
Le Parisien
Face aux " freinages fantômes ", le ministère des Transports va récolter les signalements des automobilistes
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RTL.fr
INFO RTL - Freinages fantômes : le ministère des Transports appelle les automobilistes victimes à se signaler
21 October 2025
RMC
"La voiture a freiné brusquement sur la 4 voies": une enquête sur les "freinages fantômes" lancée
22 October 2025
Auto Plus
Freinages fantômes : Signalez-vous !
22 October 2025
LaProvence.com
"Freinages fantômes" en hausse : témoignez via le questionnaire lancé par le gouvernement
22 October 2025
Ouest France
" Freinages fantômes " : l'État va lancer un questionnaire pour recenser les victimes
22 October 2025
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