Skip to content
Submit incident
AII-1002-62059
ConfirmedA court, a regulator or the organization itself has stated the core facts, or the record cites a court or regulator source.Supporting sources are pending verification.

Former NYC Council Candidate Charged With Using AI to Create False Endorsements

Jonathan Rinaldi, a City Council candidate in Queens, was charged with forgery for allegedly using AI to create and distribute false political endorsements and fabricated news articles on social media to mislead voters. The charges allege he created fake images and videos depicting support from organizations and institutions that had not endorsed him, and falsified news articles using legitimate news outlets' branding.

17 January 2025 Β· Jonathan Rinaldi Β· Misinformation and synthetic media
17 January 2025
AII-1002-62059
Quick facts
Category
Misinformation and synthetic media
Country
United States
Date
17 January 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

Jonathan Rinaldi, a former City Council candidate for District 29 in Queens, was charged with forgery and criminal possession of forged instruments for allegedly using artificial intelligence to create and distribute false political endorsements and fabricated news articles during his 2025 campaign.

Between January 17 and November 4, 2025, Rinaldi allegedly posted AI-generated images on Facebook and Instagram depicting endorsements from individuals and organizations that had not actually endorsed his candidacy, and created fraudulent news articles using legitimate news organization logos and branding.

In one instance, Rinaldi allegedly altered an endorsement sheet using the Queens Jewish Alliance logo to falsely replace the incumbent council member's endorsement with his own name.

Reported impact

The alleged scheme affected elected officials, non-profit organizations, public institutions and news outlets whose names, logos and branding were used without authorization in the fabricated materials.

The District Attorney stated that Rinaldi used the fraudulent materials to deliberately mislead voters ahead of a City Council election and launch fabricated attacks against his opponent.

Index analysis

The case involves the use of AI technology to generate images and text that impersonated legitimate endorsements and news reporting in order to manipulate voters, raising concerns about election integrity and the potential for AI-generated synthetic media to undermine democratic processes.

Governance controls

The investigation was conducted by the Queens District Attorney's Crime Strategies and Intelligence and Public Corruption Bureaus using court-authorized subpoenas and search warrants to identify the AI-generated content and link it to Rinaldi's accounts.

Classification

Category
Misinformation and synthetic media
Industry
Media, social platforms and marketing
Country
United States
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Public interest, Reputational
Harmed
General public
Failure modes
Deepfake image, Deepfake video, Fabricated citation, Manipulation or dark pattern
Consequences
Litigation
AI systems
AI system

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

How sources are verifiedSuggest a source for this incident