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AII-1002-54419
Well documentedThree or more independent publishers report the core facts.Supporting sources are pending verification.

Deepfake video misrepresents Brazilian senator on credit card benefits

AI-generated deepfake video falsely portrays Brazilian Senator Cleitinho discussing credit card cashback and miles benefits, reportedly designed to direct users to a fraudulent scheme. Fact-checkers identified the video as manipulated from September 2024 original footage, and Meta removed it after the senator's office intervened.

5 December 2024 Β· Meta Β· Misinformation and synthetic media
5 December 2024
AII-1002-54419
Quick facts
Category
Misinformation and synthetic media
Country
Brazil
Date
5 December 2024
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

A video circulated on Facebook showing Senator Cleitinho (Republicanos-MG) allegedly speaking about credit card users receiving cashback and accumulated miles since 2015 following a judicial measure against credit card networks.

According to Comprova fact-checking, the deepfake was created by manipulating an original video from September 10, 2024, in which Cleitinho actually pressed Senate President Rodrigo Pacheco about impeachment of Supreme Court Minister Alexandre de Moraes.

The altered video directed users to click a link to speak with a 'virtual assistant' and supposedly claim their funds, suggesting the content was designed to facilitate fraud.

Reported impact

The video was viewed on Facebook before being removed or restricted on December 5, 2024, following a request from Cleitinho's press office to Meta.

Fact-checking organizations Comprova and Aos Fatos both concluded the video was false, with Aos Fatos noting the AI was used to execute fraud.

Index analysis

The deepfake represents a deliberate misuse of AI video manipulation technology to impersonate a public official and spread false claims about financial benefits.

The content linked to a fraudulent scheme, suggesting organized criminal intent behind the deepfake's creation and distribution.

Governance controls

Cleitinho's press office contacted Meta to remove the content once the manipulation was identified and verified by fact-checkers.

Classification

Category
Misinformation and synthetic media
Industry
Media, social platforms and marketing
Country
Brazil
Harm status
Potential harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Economic or property, Reputational
Harmed
General public
Failure modes
Deepfake video, Manipulation or dark pattern
Consequences
Content removal
AI systems
Unspecified AI image manipulation tool

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

How sources are verifiedSuggest a source for this incident