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AII-1001-87707
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Authors protest Meta's unauthorized use of copyrighted books for AI training

British authors protested outside Meta's London offices on 3 April 2025, alleging the company used their copyrighted books without permission to train AI models, sourced from the LibGen database. A US court filing suggests CEO Mark Zuckerberg approved the use of LibGen, which contains over 7.5 million books, while Meta maintains its practices comply with applicable law.

3 April 2025 Β· Meta Β· Intellectual property and appropriation
3 April 2025
AII-1001-87707
Quick facts
Category
Intellectual property and appropriation
Country
United Kingdom
Date
3 April 2025
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

Approximately 100 British authors protested outside Meta's offices in London's King's Cross on 3 April 2025, alleging the company used copyrighted books without permission to train its AI models.

A US court filing alleges Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg approved the company's use of LibGen, a database containing over 7.5 million books. The Atlantic subsequently published a searchable database of LibGen titles, enabling authors to discover their works may have been used for Meta's AI training.

Reported impact

Author AJ West stated he felt "disgusted and exploited" upon discovering his book 'The Spirit Engineer' in LibGen's database. He said seeing his work used to help technology billionaires earn more money without his permission was "completely disgusting" and that Meta had "fed his books into a technology designed specifically to destroy him."

Society of Authors president Vanessa Fox O'Loughlin characterized Meta's actions as "illegal, shocking and completely devastating for authors," noting that a book may take a year or longer to write yet Meta has used copyrighted works to enable AI to reproduce creative content, potentially putting authors out of business.

Governance controls

Meta stated: "We respect third parties' copyright rights and believe our use of information for training artificial intelligence models complies with applicable law."

A group of prominent authors including Kate Mosse, Richard Osman, Kazuo Ishiguro and Val McDermid signed a letter to the UK Department of Culture requesting that Meta executives be called to parliament. The statement published on Change.org had collected 7,000 signatures by the time of reporting.

Classification

Category
Intellectual property and appropriation
Industry
Arts, entertainment and recreation
Country
United Kingdom
Harm status
Actual harm
Intent
Unknown
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Economic or property, Reputational
Failure modes
Training data misuse
Consequences
None recorded
AI systems
Meta AI models
Regulations
GDPR (cited)

Sources and evidence

Sources not yet published

This record was researched and written by the Index from original reporting. Its sources are still being verified by an editor, and they are listed here once that check is complete. Until then the record carries no reviewer.

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