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AII-1000-99579
ConfirmedA court, a regulator or the organization itself has stated the core facts, or the record cites a court or regulator source.

AI-Generated Deepfake Video Targets Indian Army Chief

AI-generated deepfake videos depicting Indian Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi making false statements about Operation Sindoor and India's military capabilities were spread by Pakistani propaganda accounts on social media. Indian fact-checking authorities confirmed the videos were artificially manipulated and alerted the public.

20 January 2026 Β· Press Information Bureau (PIB) Β· Misinformation and synthetic media
20 January 2026
AII-1000-995795 sources ↓
Quick facts
Category
Misinformation and synthetic media
Country
India
Source
boomlive.in
Date
20 January 2026
Drafted by
Raidu Incident Detection

What happened

Multiple deepfake videos of Indian Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi were created using AI and spread on social media by Pakistani propaganda accounts. One video falsely showed Dwivedi in a tense discussion with a Zee News journalist claiming that United States President Donald Trump restricted India's response against Pakistan during Operation Sindoor. Another video falsely attributed a statement to Dwivedi claiming it would take India at least 50 years to reach the same technology used by Pakistan and China in Operation Sindoor.

Reported impact

The deepfake videos were designed to mislead the public and spread misinformation about Indian military operations and capabilities. The videos spread across social media platforms, requiring official fact-checking intervention to alert the public.

Index analysis

AI detection tools, including Deepfake-O-Meter, confirmed the videos were artificially manipulated. Fact-checkers identified mismatches between spoken words and lip movements, and traced frames to original source material from India Today's YouTube channel from 13 January 2026 where no such conversation occurred.

Governance controls

The Press Information Bureau (PIB) Fact Check unit identified and exposed the deepfake videos, issuing a public alert. PIB Fact Check provided screenshots of the propaganda accounts sharing the fake video and urged users to report dubious content, providing a contact number (+91 8799711259) and email (factcheck@pib.gov.in) for reporting.

Classification

Category
Misinformation and synthetic media
Industry
Media, social platforms and marketing
Country
India
Harm status
Potential harm
Intent
Intentional
Timing
Unknown
Harm types
Public interest, Reputational
Harmed
Government
Failure modes
Deepfake video, Manipulation or dark pattern
AI systems
Deepfake creation technology

Sources and evidence

This record was researched and written by the Index, based on the following original reporting.

boomlive.in
Video Of Heated Exchange Between Reporter And COAS Is A Deepfake | BOOM
19 January 2026
TheQuint
AI-Manipulated Video of COAS Dwivedi and a Journalist Over Op Sindoor Viral
20 January 2026
http://uniindia.com/~/tripura-congress-mla-demands-anti-racism-bill-and-curriculum-correction/States/news/3691007.html
Deepfake video falsely attributed to Army Chief Gen Dwivedi surfaces
21 January 2026
Asianet Newsable
Deepfake Video of Indian Army Chief Spread by Pakistani Propaganda Accounts, PIB Fact Check Issues Alert
21 January 2026
Republic World
'Deepfake Video Alert': India Calls Out Pak Propaganda Accounts Over Doctored Video of Army Chief on Op Sindoor
21 January 2026